Plymouth New (William Billings)
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- Editor: Barry Johnston (submitted 2023-10-09). Score information: Letter, 1 page, 53 kB Copyright: CPDL
- Edition notes: Transcribed from The Waterhouse Manuscript, copied by Susanna Heath on May 17, 1781. There only Tenor and Bass appear, though existence of a Treble is implied. Words somewhat different from the 1802 edition, especially in the 94.94. portion at the end.
- Editor: Barry Johnston (submitted 2023-10-09). Score information: Letter, 1 page, 66 kB Copyright: CPDL
- Edition notes: Transcribed from Harmony of Harmony, 1802, arranged by Jacob French. Round-note edition, as in 1802. The piece re-barred to eliminate whole-measure rests. Words as in 1802.
- Editor: Barry Johnston (submitted 2023-10-08). Score information: 7 x 10 inches (landscape), 2 pages, 68 kB Copyright: CPDL
- Edition notes: Transcribed from Harmony of Harmony, 1802, arranged by Jacob French. Note shapes added (4-shape). The piece re-barred to eliminate whole-measure rests.
General Information
Title: Plymouth New
First Line: Erect your heads, eternal gates
Composer: William Billings
Lyricist: Tate and Bradycreate page
Number of voices: 4vv Voicing: TrCTB
Genre: Sacred, Set piece Meter: 86. 86 (C.M.)
Language: English
Instruments: A cappella
Manuscript 1780 – 1781 in The Waterhouse Manuscript, no. 22
First published: 1802 in Harmony of Harmony, no. 71
Description: First appears in The Watershed Manuscript, 1780-1781, as "Plymouth", copied by Susanna Heath on May 17, 1781, attributed to William Billings. There it is for Tenor and Bass, but the existence of a Treble part is implied by blank measures labeled "Treble Solo". After Billings' death in 1800, it was published by Jacob French, who had been his student. There are a few differences between the two versions, but it is likely that they were copied from different versions of the piece; possibly both were copied during singing classes led by Billings himself. Words by Nahum Tate and Nicholas Brady, New Version 1696, paraphrase of Psalm 24, with ten C. M. stanzas. These editions have used stanzas seven and eight. After the initial 86.86. section, there is a 95.95. section (94.94. in 1781), with words adapted by an unknown author, using some of Tate and Brady's words rearranged.
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Original text and translations
English text 7. Erect your heads, eternal gates, |
English text Erect your heads, eternal gates, |
English text Erect your heads, eternal gates, |