User:CHGiffen/Spacing

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Here are the various space characters inserted between ">" and "<":

>char<
char =
description (what you should see)
> < &ensp; en space
> < &#8194; en space
>n< n compare with en space
> < &emsp; em space
> < &#8195; em space
>m< m compare with em space
> < &#8196; 1/3 em space, thick space
> < &#8197; 1/4 em space, mid space
> < &#8198; 1/6 em space
> < &#8199; figure space
>9< <tt>9</tt> compare with figure space
> < &#8200; punctuation space
> < &thinsp; thin space
> < &#8201; thin space
> < &#8202; hair space
>​< &#8203; zero width space

Here are the equivalents in numbers of hair spaces of the various space characters (in my browser):

|| (no space at all)

| | one hair

|  | two hairs
| | 1/6 em space character U+2006
| | thin space character U+2009

|   | three hairs
| | 1/4 em space character U+2005

|    | four hairs
| | 1/3 em space character U+2004
| | punctuation space character U+2008

|     | five hairs

|      | six hairs

|       | seven hairs
| | en space character U+2002

|        | eight hairs
| | figure (digit) space character U+2007

|         | nine hairs

|          | ten hairs

|           | eleven hairs

|            | twelve hairs

|             | thirteen hairs
| | em space character U+2003

Such spaces can be judiciously used to achieve desired effects. In particular, kerning with a hairspace after an italicized numeral or high ascending letter (such as lowercase l) before a right parenthesis ")", right bracket "]", or right brace "}" will improve the appearance:

compare (379) with (379 ), wherein the latter has one hairspace between the 9 and the ); or,
compare (3 types of metal) with (3 types of metal ), kerned with a hairspace in the same way.